World Rules including 2011 Umpires Guidance
World Eight Ball Pool Federation Rules
Issued January 2009 (includes 2011 Umpires Guidance)

World Eight Ball Pool Federation Rules
Issued January 2009 (includes 2011 Umpires Guidance)


Although I would strongly recommend that you read the World Eight-Ball Pool Rules thoroughly, here is some brief guidance on the main points. For about 90% of the time, this will get you through as a player - it is not enough, however, to referee a game!
The balls should be racked as shown (slightly different to the old formation still used in many pubs and clubs)
Four balls (not including the cue ball) must hit a cushion OR a red/yellow must be potted
If less than four balls hit a cushion, and no colour is potted = foul break: balls are re-racked, and the next player has two visits... but again the "four balls" rule applies on this second break
Black potted = re-rack, same player to break, no penalty
White potted:
If four balls have hit a cushion, or a colour has been potted, then this is a legal break - next player has one visit, playing the cue ball from anywhere behind the line
If no colours have been potted, and less than three balls have hit a cushion, then it's a foul break as above: re-rack, next player to break with two visits
Ball off the table = foul. The next player has two visits, and the ball is returned to the table (see the "Balls Off the Table" section